Cépages
- Rouge
- Indigène
- 2 Ha (0.01%)
Cabertin
(A faire et traduire) Le Cabertin est issu d'un croisement interspécifique entre le cabernet-sauvignon et le ((sylvaner x riesling x vitis vinifera) X chambourcin)) obtenu en 1991 par Valentin Blatter à Soyhières (Suisse).
- Blanc
- Allogène (après 1900)
- 2 Ha (0.01%)
Bacchus
(A traduire) Le bacchus est une obtention de l’année 1933 de Peter Morio et Bernhard Husfeld en croisant (sylvaner x riesling) x müller-thurgau dans les installations du Institut für Rebenzüchtung Geilweilerhof à Siebeldingen (Palatinat) en Allemagne.
- Rouge
- Allogène (après 1900)
- 0 Ha (0%)
Zweigelt
An
artificial cross of Blaufränkisch and Sankt Laurent created at the
Klosterneuburg Research Centre near Vienna in Austria in 1922, Zweigelt
was named after its creator Fritz Zweigelt.
A relatively early variety, prone to powdery mildew and highly
productive, Zweigelt is not widely grown in Switzerland.
- Blanc
- Traditionnel (av. 1900)
- 0 Ha (0%)
Muscat Blanc
Muscat
Blanc à Petits Grains is a variety of Italian or Greek origin that is
widespread in Mediterranean countries, particularly in Italy under the
name Moscato Bianco and in France under the name Muscat de Frontignan.
In Switzerland, there are records of this variety prone to grey mould
dating back to 1535-1536 in Valais under the name of muscatellum. Since
2008, thanks to morphological and genetic studies, we know that there
are two varieties of Muscat in Valais: Muscat du Pays or Muscat Vert,
which is identical to the Italian Moscato Giallo, and Muscat Blanc,
which is none other than Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains. Of the two
Muscats grown in Valais, one probably arrived via the Rhone valley, and
the other through the Col du Simplon.
Associated names :
Muscat du Valais, Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains
- Rouge
- Allogène (après 1900)
- 0 Ha (0%)
Marechal Foch
An
artificial hybrid of Millardet and Grasset 101-14 OP and Goldriesling,
this variety was created in 1911 at Colmar (Alsace, F) and named after
the French General Maréchal Ferdinand Foch. It is related to the Lucie
Kuhlmann and Léon Millot varieties.
A very early variety resistant to winter frost, it is grown in
Switzerland in cooler climates, mainly in German-speaking Switzerland,
where it produces intensely coloured wines, with high levels of tannic
acid.
- Blanc
- Allogène (après 1900)
- 0 Ha (0%)
Saphira
- Blanc
- Traditionnel (av. 1900)
- 0 Ha (0%)
Riesling
Riesling
is one of the most ancient German varieties there are records of it
dating back to 1435 in Rheingau, from where it probably originates. Its
name may be derived from the old German word rîzan meaning "to split",
possibly in reference to the grapes that split easily under pressure,
like with Chasselas (Fendant). DNA tests have established that Riesling
is one of many offsprings of Gouais Blanc, just like Chardonnay, Gamay,
Furmint, etc. which are therefore half-siblings of Riesling.
In Switzerland, this late-ripening variety, resistant to cold and
mildew, is mainly grown in Valais and Zurich, where it gives structured,
highly acidic wines, with hints of kerosene as it ages.